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Tension Over Looming Constitutional Crisis in Nigeria

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Eniola Olayemi

 

Since the suspension of Walter Onnoghen as the chief justice of Nigeria, and appointment of Tanko Mohammad as the acting CJN by President Muhammadu Buhari, the Nigerian polity is mired in controversy and fear of the impeding constitutional and political crisis

IT has been a trying week for Nigeria and Nigerians across the world. The controversy over the suspension of Justice Walter Onnoghen, the chief justice of Nigeria, by President Muhammadu Buhari on Friday, January 25, and the appointment of Justice Tanko Muhammad in acting position, has helped to raise some constitutional issues about its legality and otherwise. Buhari’s action has, no doubt, raised some dust in polity and scepticism among the members of the comity of nations, which if not carefully tackled may lead to serious crisis in the country, especially now that the nation’s general elections are now just a matter of days away.

The matter is raising so much controversy that many political watchers are afraid that the coming elections may not hold or delayed if all the issues are not carefully and legally addressed to give hope to Nigerian electorate that their votes would count in the elections.

While the situation was spinning into a dangerous bend, the Nigeria Judicial Commission, NJC, mercifully stepped in and on Tuesday, January 29, queried Onnoghen and Muhammad. The two justices were given seven working days to answer the query. The NJC also queried Justice Danladi Umar, the chairman of the Code of Conduct Tribunal, CCT, who is said to be under investigation for corruption. Onnoghen is facing trial for his alleged failure to declare certain parts of his asset.

The legislative arm of the government, on its part, filed a suit before the Supreme Court on Monday, January 28, praying for among others, an order reinstating Onnoghen as the chief justice of Nigeria.

Onnoghen

The suit was filed by Paul Erokoro, SAN, counsel to the Senate, came after it cancelled its scheduled plenary earlier billed for Tuesday, January 29. Nelson Ayewoh, the clerk of the Senate, who announced the cancellation in a statement signed by him, did not give reasons for the action. But he explained that the federal lawmakers would resume on February 19.

In any case, the Senate asked the Supreme Court to declare the suspension of Onnoghen without support of two-thirds majority of the Senate as a violation of section 292(1)(a)(i) of the constitution.

The suit also asked the court to issue an order restraining the two defendants in the suit – President Buhari and Abubakar Malami, the attorney-general of the federation, from continuing or repeating the violation of the constitution and disregarding the power of the Senate in respect to the suspension of the CJN.

In any case, both the NJC’s action and the Senate suit appear to have given a temporary respite to the public debate on the issue of the constitutional right of the president to suspend the CJN when the law saddles the NJC with such a responsibility, including appointment of any judge.

The manner in which Buhari suspended the CJN and appointed an acting CJN has been a big concern for Nigerians and members of the international community that the nation might be heading towards a major political upheaval.

Perhaps, feeling the heat, the federal government has reportedly decided to seek for a political solution to douse the rising tension in the polity. The Nation newspaper report on Thursday, January 31, disclosed that a 12-man Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, team had met with Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, SAN, on how to resolve the row over Onnoghen’s suspension.

Mohammad

The newspaper quoted sources close to the talks that the NBA team, led by Paul Usoro, SAN, its national president and two former presidents had with Osinbajo on Sunday, January 28, night till the wee hours of Monday in a frank session. Also, at the meeting were senior lawyers, including A. B. Mahmood, SAN, an ex-NBA president, Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN, and others.

The leaders of the NBA at the meeting were said to have restated the fact that they disagreed on the procedure adopted by the government in the suspension of Onnoghen. The NBA representatives also reviewed the case and charged that the NJC should have been allowed to handle the matter as required by the law. “They also faulted the government for a allegedly trying to desecrate the Judiciary since Onnoghen symbolises the highest authority in this arm of government.

“At the end of the day, they sought for soft landing for the CJN who has no immunity under the 1999 Constitution.

“They also explained that it was wrong for the Acting CJN, Justice Ibrahim Tanko Muhammad, to have made himself available for inauguration when a ruling of the Court of Appeal was being awaited,” the report said.

Nevertheless, the meeting at the Presidential Villa was regarded as a means to seek a “soft landing” for the CJN, who is expected to resign in what a source described as a “win-win” situation.

According to the report, there is a six-point terms of resolution to be delivered to Onnoghen through his confidants, relatives and friends, who will be expected to persuade him to resign from office or go on retirement.

Indeed, the terms discussed by the NBA at the session were given as follows: the CJN to resign or retire without coercion; Government to withdraw all charges against Onnoghen; no molestation of CJN under any guise; Acting CJN should quit; the NBA team to prevail on relatives, friends to persuade Onnoghen to resign; and consensus on the need to clean up the Judiciary (long term measure).

The VP is said to have assured the NBA team that he will convene their requests to the government.

Osinbajo

A minister in the Buhari government was reported to have confirmed that some representatives of the CJN had opened talks with the federal government on “how to resolve the crisis in the bench” by the two arms of the government.

 

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Access Bank Appoints Uche Orji as Independent Non-Executive Director

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Access Bank Appoints Uche Orji as Independent Non-Executive Director

AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

Access Holdings Plc (‘the Company’) is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Uche Orji as an Independent Non-Executive Director of its flagship subsidiary, Access Bank Plc (‘the Bank’), effective from January 7, 2025, following the approval of the Central Bank of Nigeria (‘CBN’).

This appointment reflects our commitment to enhancing our governance practices and ensuring a diverse and experienced board.

Mr. Orji is a renowned investment banking professional, information technology entrepreneur, and finance expert with three (3) decades of professional and board experience. He is the Co-founder and Partner of Titangate Capital Management, an equity firm that invests in deep-tech, enterprise software, semi-conductors, hardware, and artificial intelligence companies.

He is the Founder and Director of Vitesse Africa Limited, an investment advisory firm focused on African energy, technology and infrastructure sectors. He serves as an Executive Board member and investor in Ultrasafe AI, an artificial intelligence/IT development firm that maintains strategic collaborations with leading technology companies. He also sits on the Board of Private Infrastructure Development Group, London, and chairs the Risk Committee.

Previously, Mr. Orji served as the founding Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority. He held positions as Managing Director and Senior Analyst at UBS Securities Limited New York and Managing Director and Head of European Technology/Semiconductor Equity Research at JP Morgan Securities, London. He also served as Executive Director/Portfolio Manager at Goldman Sachs Asset Management, London. Earlier in his career, he was Acting Financial Controller at Diamond Bank Limited and an Audit Trainee at Arthur Andersen & Co.

He holds a Bachelor of Engineering Degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of Port-Harcourt and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School.

Commenting on the appointment, Mr. Paul Usoro, SAN, the Chairman of the Bank said:

“Mr. Orji has been appointed based on his exceptionally rich professional, academic, and corporate board experience which will be invaluable to the Bank as we continue to pursue our strategic objectives.

We are confident that his addition to the Board would further enrich the quality of our decision-making process, enabling us to deliver even greater value to our customers and stakeholders.

His appointment has been made in accordance with the Bank’s internal policies and has been notified to all relevant regulatory authorities underscoring our commitment to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance.

On behalf of the Board, Management and staff, I warmly welcome Mr. Orji to the Board and look forward to his contributions towards our goal of becoming one of the top 5 African Banks in the shortest possible time.”

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Go and List Your Challenges, Lagos Speaker tells NANS Member During Courtesy Visit

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Go and List Your Challenges, Lagos Speaker tells NANS Member During Courtesy Visit

AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS), Lagos State University (LASU) branch, on Friday paid a courtesy visit on the Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly, Princess Mojisola Lasbat Meranda.

The student representatives said the visit was to congratulate Meranda over her emergence as Speaker of the State Assembly.

Meranda, an alumnus of LASU, was elected Speaker on January 13 after the removal of Mudashiru Obasa by the lawmakers over issues relating to alleged high-handedness and financial impropriety.

Describing her as a thoroughbred Lagosian, the chairman of NANS, Abdulraheem Azeez, used the opportunity to list some of the challenges faced by students in the university.

According to him, students have had to read in darkness as the Ikeja campus gets less than two hours of power supply daily.

Azeez also raised the need for the State to make available loans for indigent students as well as for the Assembly to provide opportunities for students to witness the plenary of the House.

Meranda, while thanking the students for the visit, urged them to always attend town-hall meetings in their constituencies where they can contribute and make their opinions known.

She further encouraged them to apply for the loans initiated by the government as done by students in other countries.

The Speaker requested the students to formally send their complaints in written forms to the House for action.

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EFCC Tasks Corps Members on Corruption

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AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

EFCC Tasks Corps Members on Corruption

The Executive Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, Mr. Ola Olukoyede charge members of the National Youth Service Corps, NYSC, to be change agents and strong resisting force against corruption.

He also enjoined them to be active foot soldiers and whistle-blowers or intelligence-gatherers against corruption.

Speaking on Thursday, January 30, 2025 at the NYSC Orientation Camp, Yikpata, Edu Local Government Area of Kwara State, Olukoyede said It is important for youths to realise that, these roles, if performed creditably, will bring up appreciable growth in the economy of our nation. He said that, “creative energies of youths will be maximised when corruption is brought to its knees.”

The EFCC boss whose address was delivered by the Head, Public Affairs Department, Ilorin Zonal Directorate of the EFCC, Ayodele Babatunde said that most of the problem confronting the country such as kidnapping, banditry, poor infrastructure, among others were connected to corruption. He added that all hands must be on the deck to tame the cankerworm.

Olukoyede encouraged the youths to embrace the virtues of hard work and shun fraudulent practices such as cybercrime noting that, “it’s profitable to earn dignity and fame through hard work and legit business.”

While calling on the youths to channel their potentials productively and shun crime, the EFCC Chair said that, “Yahoo-Yahoo is not a sustainable way of life.”

“There is no shortcut to wealth and fame. The fact that the rate of unemployment is high should not be an excuse to resort to crime. Act of criminality might deliver wealth in the short term but there will be misery and gnashing of teeth”, he said.

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