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Nigeria’s 2019 Elections: A Two-Horse Race With Uninspiring Candidates

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Eniola Olayemi

 

Ata Ndele’ is a popular song in Democratic Republic of Congo [DRC], which means, ‘[in the past] the day before yesterday [in the future] late, the day after tomorrow as late as possible always, continuance, eternity.’

In the last quarter of 2018, Madagascar and Democratic Republic of Congo [DRC] went to the polls to elect their new presidents. In Madagascar it was between Andry Rajoelina and Marc Ravalomanana. A close call election in which Andry Rajoelina won with a narrow margin of 55% of the election, earlier before the final announcement of the results, Marc Ravalomanana [Marc Ravalomanana received 44% of the votes cast] had cried foul over alleged rigging of the election by his opponent and the eventual winner, Andry Rajoelina.

It took the Madagascar’s High Constitutional Court to intervene and announced Andy Rajoelina as final winner of the Madagascar election in 2018. Following closely was the December 30th, 2018 election in Congo Democratic Republic between Martin Fayulu and son of the late, charismatic opposition leader Etienne Tshisekedi. Felix Tshisekedi won with 38.57 percent of more than 18 million ballots, while Martin Fayulu won 34.8 percent.

In a twist of fate it took Congo Democratic Republic Constitutional Court to affirm the elections late January 19th, 2019, in which the constitutional court affirmed that Felix Tshisekedi won the hotly contested election. The African Union and Catholic Church in Congo Democratic Republic has earlier called for a re-count of the election in Congo Democratic Republic, in what they termed; ‘unfair and compromised’ electoral process in the Congo Democratic Republic presidential election.

This is a carryover of the ‘Impossible Elections Pride’ in Africa into 2019. This is ‘theses of democratic elections in Africa. There are about 10 African countries with scheduled elections this year, namely; Nigeria – February, Senegal – February, Algeria – April, South Africa – May, Malawi – May, Mauritania – June, Mozambique – October, Botswana – October, Namibia – October, Tunisia – December.

The most interesting and exciting amongst these countries are; Nigeria and South-Africa. Nigeria with a population of an estimated 20 million people and the most populated black country on the planet with 84,271,832 registered voters to cast votes in the upcoming 2019 general elections in 120,000 polling units in 8,810 Wards in 774 Local Government Areas and 36 States and The Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.

With the incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari of All Progress Congress [APC] going out against 79 other presidential candidates on February 16th, 2019 election.

Nigeria Presidential election is scheduled for February 16th, 2019 in what observers dubbed the most expensive, most hotly contested and a cliff hanger in the nations political history! With 79 political parties out the 91 registered political parties fielding presidential candidates, February 16th, 2019 presidential election will go down in the anal of Nigeria political history as ‘Battle of Normandy’ replica.

A total of 20,000 candidates are contesting on various political parties platforms. 1,800 senatorial candidates vying to represent 109 senatorial districts, 2,600 House of Representatives candidates vying for the 360 federal constituencies’ seats, and 14,000 candidates vying for 991 state constituencies’ seats.

South Africa’s mid-year population is estimated to have increased to 57.73 million in 2018, representing an overall increase of 1.55% between 2017 and 2018. Gauteng continues to record the largest share of the population with approximately 14.7 million people [25.4%] living in the province.

South-Africa is Africa’s economic hub and power house and has the longest rail network in Africa and a member of BRICS economic bloc [Brazil, Russia, India China & South Africa]. South Africa is recovering from massive political corruption scandal that swallowed the former President Jacob Zuma out of office in February 14th, 2018 after intense pressure from his own party African National Congress [ANC] and the eventual sworn in of Cyril Ramaphosa. South Africa presently has a total number of 563 registered political parties contesting elections in 2019. Nigeria and South Africa will arguably be the ‘Impossible Africa’s Elections Pride’ In 2019.

South Africa will likely have an easy election ride taken into cognizance African National Congress [ANC] political dynasty and lineage in South Africa political landscape. Nigeria remains the ‘eyes’ of the world’ in the build up to the 2019 elections.

The much awaited ‘titanic’ presidential live debate between; President Muhammadu Buhari of All Progressive Congress [APC], Waziri Adamawa, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar of Peoples Democratic Party [PDP], Obiageli Ezekwesili of Allied Congress Party of Nigeria [ACPN], Kingsley Moghalu of Young Progressive Party [YPP] and Adetokunbo Olufela Durotoye Alliance for New Nigeria [ANN] took place on January 19th, 2019.

The proposed #LiveChat Presidential debate on January 19th, 2019 between Nigeria’s five presidential aspirants was ignored by both President Muhammadu Buhari of All Progressive Congress [APC] and his closest challenger, former Nigeria’s Vice President, Atiku Abubakar of Peoples Democratic Party [PDP]. The #LiveChat Presidential debate was attended by only three, namely; Oby Ezekwesili of Allied Congress Party of Nigeria [ACPN], Adetokunbo Olufela Durotoye of Alliance for New Nigeria [ANN] and Kingsley Moghalu of Young Progressive Party [YPP].

The sudden withdrawal of Obiageli Ezekwesikli the presidential candidate of Allied Congress Party of Nigeria [ACPN] from the February 16th, 2019 presidential election race is still a shocker to some Nigerians and the recent controversial suspension of Nigeria’s Chief Justice, Justice Walter Samuel Nkanu Onnoghen by President Muhammadu Buhari on corruption allegation charges on January 25th, 2019.

There is currently widespread condemnation as regards President Muhammadu Buhari’s decision to suspend the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Justice Walter Samuel Nkanu Onnoghen from office barely some days to the February 16th, 2019 presidential elections.

The fierce battle is between two contenders, the incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari of All Progressive Congress [APC] and former Nigeria’s Vice President Alhaji Atiku Abubakar of Peoples Democratic Party [PDP]. It has been war-of-words between these political gladiators seeking to become the next occupant of Aso Rock Presidential Villa, Abuja comes May 29th, 2019.

Nigeria political landscape has been washed with names calling, allegations and counter-accusations, insinuations, mud-slugging and character assassination between the supporters of President Muhammadu Buhari and Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.

The unfolding scenario has ignite Nigeria political landscape in the run-up to the much awaited February 16th, 2019 Nigeria presidential election. The Independent National Electoral Commission of Nigeria [INEC] has been enmeshed in controversies as regards the appointment of Mrs Amina Zakari appointment as the Head for Collation of Results in the forth coming presidential election.

Peoples Democratic Party [PDP] alleged that Mrs Amina Zakari is a blood relation of President Muhammadu Buhari and therefore she couldn’t be trusted. Meanwhile Mrs Amina Zakari claims to be from Jigawa State while the president hails from Katsina State, but married somebody from the president family.

Peoples Democratic Party [PDP] has also come out strongly to object the use of ‘Incident Form’ that Independent National Electoral Commission [INEC] said will be use by election and electoral officers and officials in-case a voter could not find his/her name on the register voters list, but possess a Permanent Voters Card [PVC]. It in it’s final candidates releases by Independent National Electoral Commission [INEC], All Progressive Congress [APC] candidates in River and Zamfara States were conspicuously omitted.

‘There is a dynamism about Nigeria’s 1960 that far exceeds anything the nation now offers, Nigeria was vibrated then with; technical power, cultural power, economic power, intercontinental power and good governance. But as the nation grows, Nigeria political class and leaders sat at tables appearing to be friendly, but in their hearts were inclined to do what was bad. Speaking lies at tables that could not benefit Nigerians, because they all aim in succeeding in their political ambitions.’

‘One has the money as the principal means of action, the other servitude’. Their paths are diverse; Nevertheless, each seems called by some secret design of providence one day to hold in it’s hands the destinies of Nigeria.’ [This is my reflection of the political climate of Nigeria.]

‘Winning is not an all time thing, but a sometime thing. You don’t do it right all the time, but you do it right some of the time’. Has Nigeria leaders and the political class ever do it right once? And will this year make a difference between the contending presidential candidates?

With the 2019 elections in Nigeria described as having the highest number of candidates in her election history, will Nigeria survives; ‘Africa’s Impossible Elections Pride: 2019 Elections Uprising!’ 2019 elections: Nigerians are waiting patiently and if things go wrong. Between the conceptions and creation, between the emotions and response….falls the shadow!

 

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VETERAN BANKER, JIM OVIA, APPOINTED CHAIRMAN OF NIGERIAN EDUCATION LOAN FUND BY PRESIDENT TINUBU

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AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H


President Bola Tinubu has approved the appointment of the Founder and Chairman of Zenith Bank Plc, Jim Ovia, CFR, as the Chairman of the Board of the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND). This was announced in a State House Press Release by the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Chief Ajuri Ngelale on April 26, 2024.


According to the statement, ‘‘the President believes Mr. Ovia will bring his immense wealth of experience and professional stature to this role to advance the all-important vision of ensuring that no Nigerian student suffers a capricious end to their pursuit of higher education over a lack of funds and of ensuring that Nigerian youths, irrespective of who they are, have access to higher education and skills that will make them productive members of society and core contributors to the knowledge-based global economy of this century.’’


Jim Ovia, CFR, is the Founder and Chairman of Zenith Bank Plc, one of Africa’s largest banks with over $21.4 billion in assets and shareholders’ funds of over US$2.4 billion as at December 2023.

Zenith Bank is a global brand listed on the London Stock Exchange and the Nigerian Stock Exchange.

In addition to major operations in Nigeria and other West African countries, the Bank has sizeable operations in London and Dubai.


Jim Ovia is the Founder and Chancellor of James Hope University, Lekki, Lagos which was recently approved by the National Universities Commission (NUC) to offer postgraduate degrees in business courses.

James Hope University commenced activities in September 2023.


Through his philanthropy – the Jim Ovia Foundation – he has shown the importance he accords good education.

In support of the Nigerian youth, Jim Ovia Foundation offers scholarships to indigent students through the Mankind United to Support Total Education (MUSTE) initiative. Most of the beneficiaries of Jim Ovia Foundation scholarship are now accountants, business administrators, lawyers, engineers, doctors etc.
He is the author of “Africa Rise and Shine”, published by ForbesBooks.

The book which encapsulates Zenith Bank’s meteoric rise, details the secrets of success in doing business in Africa.

He is an alumnus of the Harvard Business School (OPM), University of Louisiana (MBA), and Southern University, Louisiana, (B.Sc. Business Administration). Jim Ovia is a member of the World Economic Forum (WEF) Community of Chairpersons, and a champion of the Forum’s EDISON Alliance.


In recognition of Jim Ovia’s contributions to the economic development of Nigeria, in 2022, the Federal Government of Nigeria honoured him with Commander of the Federal Republic, CFR. Also, in May 2022, Jim Ovia was conferred with the National Productivity Order of Merit (NPOM) Award by the Federal Government of Nigeria.

Earlier, he has been conferred with the national awards of Member of the Order of the Federal Republic, MFR, and Commander of the Order of the Niger, CON, in 2000 and 2011, respectively, as a testament to his visionary leadership and contributions to Nigeria’s financial services sector.


The National Student Loan Programme is a pivotal intervention that seeks to guarantee sustainable higher education and functional skill development for all Nigerian students and youths.

The Nigerian Education Loan Fund, the implementing institution of this innovation, demands excellence and Nigerians of the finest professional ilk to guide and manage.

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PRESASS 2024 Ends In Abuja As Aviation Minister Keyamo Tasks Participants On Downscaling Climate Information

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AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

Honourable Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, has tasked participants at the Regional Forum Workshop on Seasonal Forecasts of Agro-hydro-climatic characteristics of the rainy season for the Sudanian and Sahelian zones of West Africa and the Sahel (PRESASS), to downscale outcome of the workshop to their local communities.

Left to Right: Director General of Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA), Engr. Clement Nze, Representative of AGRHYMET DG, Dr. Abdou Ali, Director General/Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), Professor Charles Anosike, Honourable Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, Dr. Rowland Abah, Representative WMO Rep. For North, Central and West African Regions, and ECOWAS Commission Representative,
Gbenga Erin, at the closing session of 2024 Regional Forum Workshop on Seasonal Forecasts of Agro-hydro-climatic characteristics of the rainy season for the Sudanian and Sahelian zones of West Africa and the Sahel (PRESASS), in Abuja on Friday, 26th April, 2024.

Mr Keyamo who spoke in Abuja during the closing ceremony of the workshop on Friday, 26th April 2024, said;
“The outcome of the Regional Climate Outlook Forum for West Africa and the Sahel is a great planning tool for governments and policymakers across the region. We are very aware of the great challenge of the 21st Century, climate change, extreme weather events and food security to mention a few. To combat these challenges, it has become imperative that weather and climate information are not only accurate but also produced and disseminated early. Thus, the need for Early Warnings. It is based on this that the Nigerian Government deemed it fit to provide all the necessary support through the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), the Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) and AGRHYMET Regional Centre to host this year’s forum here in Abuja”.

Continuing, Mr Keyamo said;
“The Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has taken seriously the issuance of Early Warnings for its citizenry to de-risk sectoral activities and avert losses. Earlier in the year, the Government through NiMet had a public presentation of the Seasonal Climate Prediction (SCP), an early warning tool that highlights vital Weather and Climate information that may affect socio-economic activities in air, land, and water transportation, agriculture, water resources, disaster management and mitigation, health, tourism, sports, power & energy etc. A similar event was recently held by NIHSA where the Annual Flood Outlook was released to Nigerians”.

“As we settle down to listen and discuss the details of the forecast produced for West Africa and the Sahel Region for the 2024 rainy season, my message is that as we return home to our various countries with the informationand forecast from this year’s forum, we should ensure that these products don’t end up inside the shiny offices in our capital cities. The real work of downscaling them to our local and rural communities just started. This is the only way the United Nations’ target of Early Warning for All (EW4ALL) by 2027 can be met”, Mr Keyamo concluded.

In his own remarks, the Director General/Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), Professor Charles Anosike, commended AGRHYMET and ACMAD for sustaining the Regional Climate Outlook since 1998. He congratulated them and the local organising committee for putting together a successful forum.

Mr Rowland Abah who represented the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) Representative for North, Central and West Africa, said; “The output of this workshop provides additional Early Warning information for the countries in West Africa and the Sahel to support localized forecast and effective planning to mitigate climate-related hazards envisaged in 2024”.

Concluding, Mr Abah remarked that; “Climate change poses existential threats, and this is why the United Nations Secretary General has urged all countries to ensure that Early Warning Systems cover all citizens by the year 2027”.

The Director General of Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA), Clement Nze, and other representatives of other related agencies were present at the closing ceremony.

This year’s PRESASS brought together participants from 16 countries from the West African region and lasted from 22nd to 26th April, 2024.

For more on NiMet, visit www.nimet.gov.ng

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World Malaria Day: LAWMA Boss Makes Case for Clean Environment

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AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

The Managing Director/CEO of the Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA), Dr. Muyiwa Gbadegesin, has underscored the importance of maintaining a clean environment, to combat the spread of malaria.

He said this in a statement marking this year’s World Malaria Day, themed: ‘Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world’.

The World Health Organization (WHO), had noted that approximately 249 million cases of malaria were reported worldwide in 2022, with an estimated 608,000 deaths, occurring mostly in tropical and sub-tropical regions, and remaining a major global challenge.

He said that while malaria was primarily transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes, the prevalence and severity of the disease could be significantly reduced through preventive measures, anchored on a clean environment, as one of the most effective strategies.

According to him, “In the fight against malaria, prevention is key. One of the most effective preventive measures is to eliminate mosquito breeding sites by ensuring a clean and hygienic environment. Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, waste dumps, and other unhygienic areas. By keeping our homes and surroundings clean, we can significantly reduce mosquito population and consequently, the transmission of malaria.”

Gbadegesin urged residents to actively participate in efforts to maintain a clean environment, by shunning indiscriminate refuse disposal, cleaning their surroundings, and patronising assigned PSP operators, adding that individual actions could have a significant impact on public health outcomes.

“Each of us has a responsibility to keep our surroundings clean. By properly disposing of waste, eliminating stagnant water, and adopting good sanitation practices, we can protect ourselves and our communities from the devastating effects of malaria”, he stressed.

The LAWMA boss reaffirmed the authority’s commitment to promoting environmental cleanliness and public health, with effective collection, transportation, and disposal of solid waste across the state, while also implementing educational campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of environmental hygiene.

“As the world marks World Malaria Day, I want to reassure residents of LAWMA’s total commitment to promoting environmental sustainability and public health. Through collaborative efforts between government agencies, communities, and individuals, a cleaner and healthier environment can be achieved, leading to a significant reduction in the burden of malaria and other vector-borne diseases”, he stressed.

For more information about LAWMA’s initiatives and how to support efforts to maintain a clean environment, please visit www.lawma.gov.ng or call our toll-free numbers: 080000LAWMA (08000052962), 07080601020 and 617.

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