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X-raying Buhari’s 3-year Infrastructure Development Drive

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The coming on board of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration in 2015 saw the merger of three key infrastructure ministries into a mega ministry known as the Ministry of Power, Works and Housing, with the mandate of facilitating the sectors’ development. In this review, PREMIER x-ray the progress so far recorded within the three years of Buhari’s stewardship.

Following his swearing in on the 29th May, 2015, President Muhammadu Buhari while delivering his inaugural speech, stated clearly that his administration would focus on the economy, fight against corruption, and provision of security. And under the economic reform programmes rolled out, the development of infrastructure, which was identified as a major vehicle through which any sustainable economic development can be achieved, was prioritised.
This must have informed the premium placed on the three economically key sectors of power, works and housing by Mr President to provide basic infrastructure and service needed to accelerate social and economic developments in the country.

On appointing and inaugurating his cabinet, the Hon. Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Barr. Babatunde Fashola assumed duty On 10th November, 2015 with a glowing zeal to tackle the underdevelopment challenges that have bedeviled these sectors largely due to neglect by successive administrations in decades.

Presenting the scorecard of his three years stewardship as the ‘Chief Servant’ of the ministry on 12 November, 2018, Fashola stressed that the ministry under his watch had fulfilled at least to a greater extend the campaign promises of Mr. President regarding infrastructure. The Super Minister, as he is fondly called, recalled that shortly after his inauguration and specifically on the 8th day of December, 2015, he prefigured what members of the public should expect in a statement titled “Setting the Agenda for Delivering Change” in which he set out what they inherited, what they planned to do, and what members of the public should expect thus:

“For the sake of consistency, let me refresh your memories by repeating some of what I said about each sector, as a benchmark for assessing our progress in the report which I will present shortly. With regard to our mandate on power supply, I promised that we will improve on the gas supply, increase the transmission capacity, pay MDA debts and generally improve your experience with power supply, first by getting incremental power, then proceed to stable power and hopefully reach uninterrupted power.

“With regard to works, I said as at May 2015, many contractors have stopped work because of payment and many fathers and wives employed by them have been laid off as a result. The possibility to return those who have just lost their jobs back to work is the kind of change that we expect to see.
‘‘And with regard to Housing, I said the Housing Sector presents an enormous opportunity for positively impacting the economy to promote not only growth but inclusion. I also said that government will lead the aggressive intervention to increase supply” starting with a pilot scheme,” he said, adding that virtually all that have been achieved going by what the government has achieved within the short three years that the administration has been striving to meet the yearnings of Nigerians infrastructurally.

Details of what has been achieved in each sector in the last three years were given in the Minister’s speech.
Road Sector (Works)

The Nigerian road sector no doubt may have witnessed unprecedented improvement going by the record of on-going and completed highway and bridge projects that cut across the 36 states and the FCT in the last three years that the present government boldly made known its intention to upgrade the country’s infrastructure which hitherto have been in utter decay.

When the Hon. Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola presented to the public a sketch of the achievement of the Buhari-led government regarding road rehabilitation, construction and maintenance, it became clear to many Nigerians that the government has been on its toe in a bid to deliver on its promises of revamping the country’s infrastructure as a gateway to sustainable socio-economic development.

When the Minister assumed office in November, 2015, the lamentation was that the ministry inherited about 206 road projects across the country, most of which were abandoned by the contractors mainly for lack of fund, and in a few cases, insecurity, with the attendant loss of jobs by thousands who were engaged and earning their living from those contracts. However, while presenting the scorecard of the 3 years, the Minister affirmed that contractors have since been mobilised back to the sites while thousands of job lost in the course of abandoning the projects have been recovered.

He explains: “We have recovered the thousands of jobs that were lost to public works.
“This recovery is the result of an expansive infrastructure spending that saw works budget grow from N18.132b in 2015 to N394b in 2018.
“The outcome is that there is not one state in Nigeria today where the Federal Government is not executing at least one road project and construction workers are engaged on these sites.

“Difficult or abandoned projects like the 2nd Niger Bridge, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway and the Bodo-Bonny Bridge have been brought back to life.
“Sections of Ilorin-Jebba, Sokoto to Jega, Sokoto-Ilela have been completed, while progress of works continues nationwide from Jada to Mayo Belwa, Enugu to Port Harcourt, Lagos to Otta, Ikorodu to Shagamu, Benin to Okene, Lokoja to Abuja, Kano to Maiduguri, Abuja – Kaduna, Kano to mention a few.
“Apart from recovered construction jobs and growth in construction sector of the economy, the feedback from road users is that the journey times are reducing on the completed roads. This is what we promised in my inaugural address.

“We acknowledge that the work is not finished, but as long as we remain able to finance the projects, I have no doubt that it will get better.”
‘‘The intervention on roads, as made clear by the ‘infrastructure’ Minister, does not stop on interstate highways. It has also entered 14 Federal Universities where unattended internal roads are now receiving attention.

The universities include: University of Nigeria, Nsukka; Federal University Oye, Ekiti; University of Benin; Federal University, Lafia; Fed University, Otuoke Bayelsa; Bayero University Kano; Federal University of Technology Owerri (FUTO); University of Maiduguri; Federal University, Lokoja; Federal Polytechnic Bauchi; Federal University, Gashua; Kaduna Polytechnic; Federal College of Education Katsina; and University College Ibadan’’.

“This is the First Phase under the 2017 Budget and we are preparing to do more under the 2018 Budget,” the Minister noted.
He also stated that even as rehabilitation and reconstruction works were on-going, maintenance of existing roads and bridges was not left to suffer.
“As we build roads, we are also attending to old or damaged bridges and restoring the value of maintenance.

“So, while the Loko -Oweto Bridge is nearing completion, the damaged Tatabu Bridge linking Ilorin and Jebba has been reconstructed and the Tamburawa Bridge in Kano, the Isaac Boro Bridge in Rivers, Eko Bridge in Lagos and the Old Niger Bridge that links Anambra and Delta are receiving regular maintenance attention,” he said.

Also during the briefing, the Ministry also gave statistics of road projects in the last three years. It said in 2016, 277 kilometres of road was constructed, 345km was rehabilitated and 17,749 people were employed in the process.

For 2017, the federal government constructed 488 roads, rehabilitated 256 others and engaged 31,227 persons. For 2018 till November, 497km of road has been constructed, 284 rehabilitated and 30,402 persons employed.

Expatiating on this, the Permanent Secretary (Works and Housing), Mr Mohammed Bukar said there have been award of 365 roads for construction since 2001. He said the Buhari government awarded 121 of these in three years while the previous government awarded 144 others in the whole of 17 years.
“You will see that out of the 365 roads, 144 were awarded in the period of 17 years while in just three years, we awarded 121 roads, just within three years and we are still counting because the 2018 procurement is on-going,” Bukar noted.

On the N206bn 2nd Niger Bridge being funded by the Nigerian Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA), the ministry said about N31bn has been given to Julius Berger as advance which resulted in the significant record of pillars erected on site as the project is expected to be completed in 36 months.
Housing Sector

Section 43 of the 1999 Constitution of Federal Republic of Nigeria recognises the right of every citizen in Nigeria to own property, especially land and its resources.

Also, access to livable, safe and secured shelter is a fundamental human right as enshrined in Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

Given that low income earners constituted over 80 percent of Nigeria’s active workforce, federal government needed to strike a balance between affordable housing for low income cadre and housing for selected Nigerians.

Currently, Nigeria is challenged with over 18 million housing shortfall despite the large number of completed and unoccupied houses dotting the landscape of major states in Nigeria.

To this end, the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari initiated and commenced the pilot phase of the National Housing Programme (NHP) in 34 states including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), with the exemption of Lagos and Rivers states whose governors failed to donate land for the project.
The two agencies, Federal Housing Authority (FHA) and Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) under the ministry are also pushing for the provision of affordable housing to workers as seen in various projects and programmes.

The pilot phase of the NHP is directly executed by the federal government through the federal ministry of power, works and housing (housing sector).
The private sector may likely participate in the second phase depending on the acceptability of the designs by intending off-takers.

Premier Newspaper findings highlighted that the sum of N35 billion was budgeted for the project in 2016, about N41 billion from the N64.9 billion budgeted for capital spending in the housing sector 2017 budget was set aside for the project while in 2018, N35 billion was also budgeted for the project.
The essence of the project is to provide affordable homes for low income earners.

To achieve this objective, state governments and Federal Capital Territory (FCT) were asked to provide suitable lands on January, 2016 in their state capitals and municipal council areas.

The houses which are at various stages comprise of 1 bedroom, 2 bedroom and 3 bedroom semi-detached bungalows.
The NHP expected to add 2,736 units to the national housing stock, has provided about 13,680 direct jobs and 41,000 indirect jobs according to the Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Mr Babatunde Raji Fashola.

In order to eliminate issues bordering on abandoned projects and shoddy job, the former minister of state II for Power, Works and Housing, Mr Suleiman Zarma, accompanied by staff and media team embarked on massive inspection of federal government projects in Nasarawa, Benue, Plateau as well as other states.
Zarma disclosed that the aim of NHP is to build communities that would integrate with one another both within and around the estates.

Federal Housing Authority (FHA)
The preparation for Abuja Mass housing project, Zuba started in the second half of 2017 following the release of N5 billion from the federal government.
All technical documentations were done and the first phases of the award were carried out in February 2018 through selective tendering process while subsequent awards were done through open tendering process.

The Zuba project was initially planned for 16 nos 3 bedroom blocks of 8 flats, 25 nos 2 bedroom block of 8 flats, 10 nos 1 bedroom block of 16 flats and 5 nos 3 bedroom block of terrace duplex of 4 units, with a total of 508 housing units.

The Kwali mass housing site is another project undertaken by FHA to boost affordable housing.
Located at the Lambata, behind federal government college Kwali, it is a 305 hectares of land given to FHA under the Abuja Mass Housing Programme.
The Kwali project consisted of 12 blocks of I bedroom flat (192) and 8 blocks of 2 bedroom flat (64).

Contracts were awarded for the development of phase 1 of the land in May 2018 but due to conflicts in payment of compensation and poor weather conditions like rainfall, the project was relocated to Zuba as approved by FHA board.

With the relocation of 256 units from Kwali site, the project, expected to roll out 754 houses for off-takers comprising of civil servants and informal sectors has gulped the sum of N6.62 billion already.

The entire estate covers over 2.6 kilometres of 7m carriageway road with trapedozial drain.
Over N10 billion would be spent on the project upon completion and it is expected to be commissioned by President Muhammadu Buhari by the beginning of the second quarter in 2019.

Managing director of FHA, Prof Mohammed Al-amin, stated that many jobs have been created at the site which absorbed the services of skilled and semi-skilled labourers.

He noted that the idea is in line with President Muhammadu Buhari’s vision of creating jobs and wealth for Nigerians, stating that 35 percent of the houses have been sold to interested Nigerians.

Al-amin maintained that its Gombe mass housing project was completed in 2018 and sold out through the Federal Integrated Staff Housing (FISH) scheme anchored by head of service while payment was made to FHA through the National Housing Fund (NHF) managed by Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN).

Al-amin hinted that the phase 1 of its Oshogbo project was completed and handed over to off-takers, noting that all elements of corruption and indiscipline would be eliminated from FHA.

He pointed out that the work progress was hindered due to the presence of some structures on the roadways and inaccessibility of some roads due to undefined boundaries with some adjoining public institutions like the LEA primary school.

He further advocated the increase for the agency’s budgetary allocation from N5 billion to N 50 billion, stating that it would create more jobs and circulate wealth for many Nigerians.

Senate Committee on Lands, Housing and Urban Development led by its chairman, Sen Barnabas Gemade and other members visited the site to access the level of work done.

Gemade was satisfied that the committee took the right decision at the parliament to integrate the FHA into the national housing scheme, noting that it is one of the most advanced stages of national housing projects around the country.

He assured that the committee would look into the request made by Al-amin to raise the agency’s budget to N50bn, which he described as ambitious.
Gemade commended the management of FHA in its efforts towards the re-birth of the agency, adding that the agency was almost going into extinction since 2002.

He kicked against constant bickering and numerous petitions received by the committee from disgruntled staff and contractors, noting that the notion that over 90 percent of contractors handling FHA projects must be members of staff is wrong and must stop henceforth.
Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN)

The Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) has played a crucial role in providing shelter and loans for workers across the states.
The bank in partnership with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Trade Union Congress (NUC), and Nigeria Employers Consultative Association (NECA) commenced the construction of 1,400 affordable housing units for workers nationwide last year.

The Nasarawa and Kogi housing sites were the first of the fourteen locations to be used as the pilot phase of the programme, with 200 housing units expected to be constructed in each of the six geopolitical zones in addition to Lagos and Abuja.

The housing scheme is a product of strategic collaboration between FMBN and labour unions towards addressing the housing needs of its members estimated at 3.75million units.

The first phase of 100 housing units each in Kogi and Nasawara states were projected to be completed within six months.
The house types captured proven social housing models, comprising of one bedroom, two-bedroom and three-bedroom units, with prices ranging from N3.1 million to N8.3 million.

Also, the bank has expended N2.8 billion in the construction of 985 housing units in Enugu State for Nigerian workers contributing to the National Housing Fund (NHF) under the National Affordable Housing Delivery Programme (NAHDEP).

The FMBN has so far disbursed housing loans totaling N40.9 billion to 1,843 contributors, provision of home renovation loans totaling N14.072billion to 16,031 Nigerian workers, processing of N12.4billion refunds to contributors to NHF and registration of 224,752 workers to the fund.

Other innovative products undertaken by the bank include the rent-to-own scheme, where contributors could own a home and pay monthly or yearly rents over a 30-year period as well as the NHF individual housing construction loans that are payable over a 15-year period at interest rates of 7 percent.
Another notable effort is the reduction of equity contribution for accessing NHF loans to zero percent for N5m and below as well as 10 percent for N15 million and above.

The unveiling of FMBN digital platform code *219# for National Housing Fund (NHF) contributors was also a strategic move aimed at improving access to home ownership for workers.

The managing director/chief executive officer of FMBN, Arc Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, said it is the first time the bank and labour unions have synergised with stakeholders to develop a realistic and acceptable framework for delivering affordable housing to workers.

According to him, “The collaborative spirit provided an opportunity for labour leaders who understand the financial challenges faced by workers to make constructive inputs to the designs, pricing range and other relevant conditions for delivering the project”.

Dangiwa disclosed that the programme is targeted at shrinking the national housing deficit estimated at over 22 million units, stressing that the project is a departure from earlier social housing projects that was executed without considering the economic realities of the workers.

Also, the president of NLC, Comrade Ayuba Wabba commended the FMBN for boosting the partnership, noting that the project is laudable and would touch the lives of many Nigerians.

Ayuba lauded the Nasarawa state government for speedily providing land at zero cost, saying that the state workers contributing NHF would be excited with the project.

Family Homes Fund (FHF)

The Family Homes Fund (FHF) is another housing project domiciled in the office of the Vice President, Prof Yomi Osinbajo.
Through the fund, the presidency is expected to invest about N500 billion in five years for the construction of social and affordable housing.
The Special Adviser to the President on Economic Matters, Mr Adeyemi Dipeolu, hinted that government would release N100 billion yearly for the next five years to FHF with the intention of leveraging N1 trillion from the private sector.

Dipeolu confirmed that the money is meant for the construction of affordable housing, adding that Nigerians earning N30, 000 could buy houses through the FHF.
He emphasised that some houses had been completed in Nassarawa state while about 3,000 to 6,000 are under construction across the country.
Power Sector

According to reports from the Ministry, power generation was at 4,000 megawatts (MW) in when the present administration took over in May, 2015. Recent reports say it has increased to over 8,200 MW and transmission from 5,000 MW in 2015 to 7,000 MW while distribution has increased from 2,690 MW to 5,222 MW.

Despite the increase already recorded, Fashola emphatically stated that the work was clearly not finished, stressing that the Ministry was still in the process of delivering additional power to the grid.

According to him, the additional 215MW would come from the Kaduna Power Plant while 240MW would come from Afam IV, 40 MW from Kashimbila, 30 MW from Gurara, 29 MW from Dadin Kowa and a total of 3,750 MW from two big Hydro power plants in Zungeru (700MW) and Mambilla (3,050MW) while power is also programmed for nine universities and 15 markets across the country.

Also expected transmission expansion from 90 transmission projects nationwide to boost the capacities of the Distribution Companies to distribute power across the country, the Minister said adding that some of the transmission substations recently completed included Apo, Mayo Belwa, Damaturu, Maiduguri, Odogunyan and Ejigbo substations.
On distribution, the Minister explained that the sub sector is being boosted through over 100 injection sub-stations, a distribution expansion programme to be funded by the Federal Government. To this end, the government recently announced the approval of N72 billion distribution expansion program which is being implemented by the transmission company of Nigeria (TCN) in conjunction with the ministry.

While the Minister agreed that there are still much to do to give the consumer the best experience, he noted that the challenges posed by disruptions from time to time and people who also needed meters remain valid but stressed that, “it is indisputable that we have delivered on incremental power”.

Supporting his points with data, the Minister, recently quoted the 3rd Quarter 2018 report of the National Bureau of Statistics as revealing that Electricity made the highest contribution of 18 per cent to the 1.8 per cent growth in the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). He added that previous quarterly reports from 2017 had consistently recorded growth, which, he noted “is a clear departure from 2014-2015 and proof of change”.

On rural electrification as it relates to deploying Solar Power, Fashola while speaking at an interactive section recently recalled the “Thank You” visit of the Gora Community of Nasarawa State to his office to express their gratitude to the Federal Government over the provision of Solar Power to their Community saying it was a testimony to the growth in electricity supply and increasing accessibility to the rural communities.

The Community delegation, led by its Traditional Head, Alhaji Jafaru Adamu, thanked the government of President Muhammadu Buhari for initiating the rural electrification programme and the Minister for driving it adding that since the installation of the Solar electricity, the Community has consistently enjoyed several benefits hitherto not known to them, especially in the areas of social life, education and health.

Arguing against the reversal of the privatisation policy in that forum, Fashola, reiterated the existence of challenges in the sector which, but assured they were being dealt with.

He declared, “But you must decide in this country whether you want to continue to see devils or angels. I like to see angels; my glass is always half full and problems are opportunities for me to show that nothing is wrong with us and to benchmark what I have achieved. There are problems no doubt and we must deal with them”.

Speaking further on policy, he said as the policies on Mini Grids, Meter Asset Provider, Eligible Customer, and liquidity sustenance and improved governance deepen, the experience with power supply could only get better adding, however, that the success of the plans now would depend on “energy users who must conserve energy when not needed”.

Whatever your perspective may be the Minister is certain that the ordinary Nigerians now have course to say progress has been made in the power sector’’.
This is evident when he said, “As some citizens recently reported, they no longer have to iron all their clothes one week in advance as they previously used to do, because the supply is proving reliable and predictable even if not yet fully stable and uninterrupted. This is progress that we must move forward by consolidating on our mandate of change. We cannot go back”, the Minister declared.

These achievements in relatively shorter time may have triggered the Minister’s emotive bulk passing statement while fielding questions at the briefing on the poor road networks in the country. Fashola who admitted it said, “Yes, we know they are bad. There is no magic to it. If those who came before us had done their work, we won’t meet bad roads. That is the simple truth.

“We earned $100 per barrel of crude oil for about five years. We knew what other countries like Abu Dhabi (UAE), and Saudi Arabia did with their own. What did we do with ours? This is a President and a government that is now trying to do more with the less that it has. So give us some time, we will get there.

 

FEATURES

How I escaped with wife, child, but lost mechanic, car to Otedola Bridge tanker fire, by Dotun Oladipo

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I write this from a point of pain and gratitude. Pain because of the death of a hard working and honest man, Rotimi Olaleye, who is both a great father, as attested to by his children who he has been taking care of single handedly since his wife died about five years ago, and an honest and diligent auto mechanic, as confirmed by his clients, including yours truly. We met less than a week before his death, but he left an unforgettable impression on me, even in death.

Gratitude? I was less than 10 seconds away from where Mr. Olaleye was when the fire that took his life occurred with my wife and first child.

Let me start from the beginning. I met Mr. Olaleye on March 8, 2025 following a need to change my mechanic. I was introduced to him by the best car air conditioning technician I had ever met, Mr. Akinola Ayeni. We drove the car together on that day. He spotted some issues, including the fact that the former handler was as careless as not putting the knots that should be holding the connecting ABS wire to the wheel of the driver’s side, by just driving the car. That was quickly fixed. And he told me, very honestly, that other things had to wait until Monday. That he needed to finish some other jobs. I left happily.

On Monday, I took the car to him. He appeared meticulous. Despite the fact that I told him that on completing the work on the Highlander, which my wife uses, I was going to send in my own car for servicing, he was not in a hurry to declare the vehicle fit.

On Tuesday morning, the first accident occurred on Otedola Bridge. My wife had to return home. By the way, we live in one of the most organised estates around OPIC in Ogun State. Before she returned, Mr. Olaleye had told me to stay in coming to meet him as he had already spent three hours from Mowe in Ogun State and was yet to get to Berger in Lagos State, a journey of less than 30 minutes. From that time on, he kept briefing me on developments until 6pm when he told me he was now satisfied with the car.

I immediately asked him if I could head in his direction. The answer was no. He wanted to get the car washed. I told him I would take it to the car wash the following day. He said even if I do, it should still be washed. I gave up arguing.

Then at 7pm, Mr. Olaleye told me the washing had been completed by his apprentices. I called my wife, Mrs. Taiwo Oladipo, that it was time to go home. By the way, we have our offices in the same building. By the time she came downstairs to meet me, I discovered that my first daughter, Ewaoluwa, a 500 Level student of Chemical Engineering, who had requested to follow us home, was yet to leave her friend’s house. So we waited for her. For a few minutes.

When we eventually set out, we discovered we needed to buy drinking water for the house. Mrs. Oladipo and Miss Oladipo said we should buy it close to the office in Ogba area of Lagos State because each bottle was N400 cheaper than what we would get close to the house. That would save us some cool N2,000. I said no, Mr. Olaleye was waiting for us. As I zoomed past the supermarket on the way, my wife said let’s buy the water. I stopped. Reversed. We spent about 10 minutes doing that.

Then we meandered our way through the New Afrika Shrine area onto the Opay building, less than two minutes to where Mr. Olaleye was waiting for us. He said he was already by the gate of the mechanic village, which was to the right of Otedola Bridge, underneath. So I told him emphatically in Yoruba: “E maa ri wa ni iseju kan (You will see us in one minute).”

As we descended the bridge and approached the divider that separated those heading towards the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway and those going to CMD Road, just about 10 seconds to where Mr. Olaleye had already parked both his car and my wife’s, Mrs. Oladipo was the first to notice a truck that had obviously lost control.

Instinct immediately set in and I changed course towards CMD Road. And in split seconds, the truck crashed, the seal of the tanker burst open and the sky became blue, an indication that the truck was bearing gas. Between the seconds when we saw the truck and when the seal opened, I had dialled the last number on the dashboard of the car, which was that of Mr. Akin. It was ringing when the explosion occurred. And then followed the massive fire.

I was annoyingly slow for some people behind me. One woman came out of her car and started banging ours: “Move, move.” She did it a second time and I wound down the back glass, addressing her and my wife who had also become agitated: “We have a man down there. Let’s see if there is still something we can do before we go too far.” And then his line stopped ringing.

My head immediately told me to call Mr. Ayeni. As soon as he picked it up, he asked me: “Have you collected your car? Rotimi has parked by the gate and is waiting for you.” He did not even hear me saying there was trouble at the workshop until I shouted at the top of my voice. Mr. Ayeni, who was at Agidingbi, immediately turned back. He, alongside others, discovered the remains of Mr. Olaleye, lying face down. His apprentices who were with him said as the truck crashed, he told them to flee that he needed to “save his customer’s car”. Meanwhile, his own car was just behind mine. He succeeded in turning the car around to face the workshop. But that was as far as he made it. I cried that night. Something I have not done in several years. I wept bitterly.

In the short period I knew Mr. Olaleye, I learnt a lot of lessons. He left an impact I would never forget. But it was a pity he didn’t pick my last call, which was to tell him to abandon the car and flee to safety. His meticulousness on the job was second to none from what I saw in the three days of being with him. He also knew his job. Adieu Mr. Olaleye.

I was informed as I was ending this piece that a staff of Zenith Bank Plc and his wife died in the accident. The husband was said to have just resumed from his annual vacation that day. He had just picked his wife and they were heading home when they were caught in the explosion. May their souls and those of others I do not know involved in the accident rest in peace.

To the Lagos State Government, bravo. The response by the emergency responders was swift. However, it was not enough. Only one fire truck arrived after 15 or 20 minutes of the fire. After it exhausted its water, it took another 15 or 20 minutes for another to arrive. By the time Mr. Ayeni and others reached where Mr. Olaleye was, he was still breathing. But help did not reach him on time. But beyond that, the team did well. Despite the damages and the danger of dealing with a gas explosion, the scene was cleared well under 18 hours.

To the company that owns the truck that lost its brake and ended up ending no fewer than five lives and consuming properties that included cars and buildings, Second Coming Gas Company, I am torn between knocking them and giving them kudos. This was because of their response to the victims who were admitted in the hospital. The following day, the management staff had reached out to those in the hospital and met with the executives of the technicians association affected. They were making plans, like some of us are doing, to reach out to the children of Mr. Olaleye. I was told their mum died about five years ago. And the company is in discussion with the technicians on how to alleviate their losses.

But they could have done better. That truck was faulty as those who passed by it on CMD Road before it crashed noticed. The driver was, obviously, trying to manage it into the station on CMD Road. I imagine if it was into the station, which had drinking bars and other joints around it, the truck crashed.

I also pity Lagosians who have to pay N15,000 for third party insurance but get no benefit when the accident involves fire as a representative of Nicon Insurance Limited said. It amounts to gifting the company money for rendering limited services.

To the Federal Road Safety Corps and Lagos State Traffic Emergency Management Agency, you still have a long way to go. It appears the traffic laws in Lagos are meant more for private vehicle owners. Whereas we know that most infractions are committed by commercial vehicle owners, including the trucks that bear inflammable and heavy materials. When these agencies exercise their mandates fully, it is then those with warped minds will come to the realisation it is drivers who have no regard for lives and properties that are the cause of accidents on the Otedola and Kara bridges.

Rotimi Olaleye.jpg

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Opinion

End Police Atrocities on the Owerri-Port Harcourt Road Now

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End Police Atrocities on the Owerri-Port Harcourt Road Now!

By Destiny Ugorji

Traveling between Owerri and Port Harcourt has become a harrowing experience, not due to natural disasters or entirely because of poor road conditions—though the roads are in dire need of repair—but because of a deeply entrenched and well-coordinated extortion racket operated by officers of the Nigerian Police Force.

Instead of safeguarding travelers, these officers have transformed the highway into a lucrative criminal enterprise, harassing, intimidating, and robbing innocent road users with impunity.

From Igwuruta Roundabout in Rivers State to Avu Junction in Owerri, Imo State—a stretch of approximately 60 kilometers—motorists are compelled to navigate over 35 illegal police checkpoints. Each of these checkpoints serves as a tollgate where officers demand bribes under various pretenses. What should be a straightforward 1-hour-15-minute journey now takes over 2 hours and 15 minutes due to these unlawful roadblocks.

The situation is particularly egregious from Elele Roundabout to the Omerelu/Umuapu boundary—a mere 13-kilometer stretch that should take 15–20 minutes but now requires an excruciating 50 minutes due to the high concentration of these illegal checkpoints. The modus operandi is uniform: commercial drivers are coerced into paying between 100 and 200 naira per stop. Those who comply receive swift passage, while those who resist face undue scrutiny, document seizures, and threats of arrest.

Private vehicle owners are not spared. Officers, under the guise of “stop and search,” demand driver’s licenses and vehicle documents, often inventing infractions to justify bribe requests. It is as if these officers have been specially trained in the art of extortion rather than law enforcement.

The consequences of this unchecked police extortion extend beyond individual frustration. The economic ramifications are devastating. The transport sector is directly impacted, as drivers, burdened with multiple bribes at every checkpoint, transfer the cost to passengers. With food supplies heavily dependent on road transport, the ripple effect has been a sharp and consistent rise in food prices. Traders and farmers who transport perishable goods suffer heavy financial losses due to prolonged travel times, leading to increased spoilage and higher costs passed down to consumers.

The Owerri-Port Harcourt corridor is a major commercial artery. When transport costs rise due to police extortion, the cost of doing business skyrockets. Ordinary Nigerians bear the brunt of this criminality, paying more for food and services in an already fragile economy. This systemic corruption is worsening inflation and deepening the economic hardship faced by millions.

On Saturday, March 1, 2025, I personally witnessed this extortion racket in full operation. At the Omerelu-Umuapu boundary, my commercial vehicle was stopped by yet another group of rogue policemen. Having already paid 200 naira at over 15 previous checkpoints, we insisted that the driver refuse any further payments. What followed was an unnecessary delay, intimidation, and threats.

In a separate but equally distressing incident, a highly respected media scholar and communication expert, Associate Professor Walter Duru, was subjected to harassment at the same checkpoint. Despite presenting all required documents, the rogue officers desperately searched for any excuse to justify an extortion attempt. The senior officer on duty—an ASP with no visible name badge—eventually demanded 3,000 naira as a “settlement fee.” When Professor Duru refused, the ASP shamelessly said, “find us something and go.” Only after a phone call by Professor Duru to a superior officer did the ASP back down.

If a senior academic could be so brazenly harassed, one can only imagine the fate of ordinary Nigerians without connections or influence.

The extortion racket along Owerri-Port Harcourt Road is not a secret. The police hierarchy is fully aware, yet they have chosen to turn a blind eye. This inaction emboldens these rogue officers, further entrenching corruption and lawlessness on our roads.

Enough is enough. The Inspector-General of Police, the Commissioners of Police in Imo and Rivers States, and the Federal Government must take immediate, decisive action.

There is need for immediate disbandment of all Illegal Checkpoints along the Owerri-Port Harcourt highway. Only legitimate, corruption-free highway patrol units should remain.

Officers found guilty of extortion should not only be dismissed but also prosecuted to serve as a deterrent to others.

Undercover security personnel should be strategically deployed to monitor police conduct on highways and ensure compliance with anti-corruption directives.

Citizens should have a dedicated platform to report police misconduct, with guaranteed follow-up action and protection for whistleblowers.

A zero-tolerance policy for bribery and extortion must be strictly enforced through regular oversight and audits.

The Nigerian Police Force must purge itself of these criminals in uniform. If over 80% of officers are unfit for service due to corruption and incompetence, then a radical reform of the entire force is necessary. We need a recruitment system that prioritizes integrity and professionalism over political patronage.

To the Federal Government, the Inspector-General of Police, the governments of Rivers and Imo States, and all well-meaning Nigerians: the blood of innocent travelers harassed and extorted daily cries out for justice. The economic devastation caused by police corruption must no longer be ignored.

Act now before this lawlessness spirals further out of control. We demand justice. We demand security. And we demand an end to this daylight robbery on Owerri-Port Harcourt Road.

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Opinion

Chess, that bomb in your hands, and masters of the game, Hassan Gimba

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Chess, that bomb in your hands, and masters of the game, Hassan Gimba

In 1984 there was a universal review of the dystopian novel Nineteen Eight- Four, sometimes written and published as 1984, written by George Orwell. More known for his satirical book Animal Farm, George Orwell is a pen name adopted by Eric Arthur Blair, an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist and critic. According to Wikipedia, “his work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism, and support of democratic socialism.”

Published in 1949, after the Second World War, Nineteen Eighty-Four, as earlier observed, is a dystopian novel that warns against totalitarian governments that control every aspect of citizens’ lives. With terms such as “Big Brother”, “doublethink”, and “newspeak”, Orwell wrote the book as a cautionary tale after seeing what happened to people in Nazi Germany and fearing that totalitarianism could easily take over the US and Britain, enriching the English lexicon with the adjectival term “Orwellian,” for a political system in which the government tries to control every part of people’s lives.

It’s a sobering reality that in all the reviews, there was a convergence of opinions that governments, especially those of Western nations and the ones in the then Eastern Bloc, exemplified by that of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), have become pervasive, with eyes and ears everywhere, watching and listening to everyone as done to Winston Smith in the 1984 satire.

While the West’s “eye on us” may not be as overt as Orwell depicted, we are nonetheless an open book to them. We hide nothing from them because we cannot. This is true for using smartphones, smart televisions, tablets, laptops, desktops, Google, social media, and the internet.

Have you ever seen your movements captured by Google? As long as your phone is with you, google records and stores all your movements. It is the same with your phone calls. You may begin to see adverts on issues you discuss. If women discuss abortion, they would start seeing adverts on drugs and ways for it. Discuss money, and start seeing adverts from loan sharks.

Your phones can easily be used to trace you. And now, after seeing what the Israelites did to Hamas with pagers, you better know that your phone might not only be a spying device on you but an improvised explosive device (IED). A rigged bomb you are carrying about in your pocket. 

In Gideon’s Spies: The Secret History of the Mossad, first published in 1999, Gordon Thomas, resulting from closed-door interviews with Mossad agents, informants, and spymasters as well as drawing from classified documents and top-secret sources, revealed previously untold truths about Mossad.

Mossad is the national intelligence agency of Israel, responsible for intelligence collection and covert operations, including the assassination of perceived enemies.

In the highly compelling and acclaimed book, he revealed that computers have spying chips embedded in them that Mossad accesses. Desktop computers, Laptops, printers, and similar devices are irreplaceable components in all workplaces. These office necessities are everywhere, including in homes.

From the highest office in the land to all sensitive departments, down to all security offices and those of all leaders across the executive, legislative, and judicial arms, you must find computers, laptops, smart TVs, and all those devices that we do not produce here but import from Western nations or Israel.

The Mossad used personal pagers to target members of Hamas, a Palestinian militant group, in a series of operations. This demonstrates the potential for technology to be used for surveillance and control.

Smart televisions, like the social media sites we visit through our phones, monitor and save our preferences and keep bringing up topics related to them to us.

Why do you think countries like China, Russia, Iran, North Korea and those fiercely independent do not allow Western internet providers or other satellites like Starlink to operate in their spheres? They do all they can to develop theirs. This is not just a local issue but a global one that affects us all. This could explain why America under Donald Trump never wants Huawei phones. Apart from the fact that it beats the American iPhone in terms of popularity, affordability and effectiveness, Trump knew what relegating the iPhone worldwide would do to his country’s ability to see many things.

This is not limited to the iPhone as all Android phones are in the same category and do the same function of monitoring their owner, just as all social media sites. Anything you write on Facebook is stored even if you delete it without sending it out.

These powerful entities use a cunning strategy to control their perceived enemies. They tie them to their apron strings, present them with the faces of “lovers,” and wrap them up economically and security-wise. An instance can be seen in how the Arab defence systems are systematically tied to the US. The Israeli security firm Kochav has provided billions of dollars worth of services in the UAE and Saudi Arabia, including surveillance systems.

Until we start indigenising our technology, we will remain open books to be accessed anytime through Google and satellites. The need for technological independence is not just a suggestion; it’s a call to action. It’s a path to reclaiming our power and control over our lives. Can you see the wisdom in educating our children in our languages as the Chinese, Turkish, Russians, North Koreans, and Iranians do? Can you see why these nations are racing ahead, developing and industrialising their nations with local materials and technology, using their people? The time to act is before we lose even more control over our privacy and independence.

We must develop the power to change this, build our technology, and protect our privacy.

Any country that will remain the recipient of foreign technology can never be independent, and neither can its leaders because the country and its leaders, nay, citizens, remain stark naked in front of those that do not desire to see them become united, strong, politically and economically independent. The consequences of inaction are dire, but the potential benefits of taking action, such as reclaiming our privacy and independence, are immense and within our reach.

However, the fight to emancipate the world would be not only interesting and full of chess-like manoeuvres but also hazardous, and it promises to be a fight to the death.

It is a consolation that the Russians, Chinese, and Persians are chess masters, but what of us in Africa?

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