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Like China & Japan: NASENI is Pathway to Nigeria’s Industrial Economy

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Nigeria cannot have real development without a sustainable industrial growth and manufacturing capacity which is the solution to poverty, unemployment and insecurity.

No doubt having an industrial goods production base and or a competitive industrial economy is the only remedy to Nigeria’s dependence on importation of goods, technologies and services from other nations.
What is an industrial economy? Simply put, it is the prevalent use of machines, equipment or technologies in industry and all business concerns which combine other factors of innovation, production, facilities, supplies, work and knowledge to produce material goods or services intended for the market.
The complex and functional nature of infrastructures and investments in science, technology and innovation system put in place by a nation to drive own’s industrial production and manufacturing techniques determine the relative presence or lack of apparent competitiveness in the production of processed and manufactured goods that are being connected between industrial activity and the activity in the primary sector, local or international trade and service activity.
When a nation significantly lacks the above-mentioned factors for economic efficiency, it faces industrial underdevelopment with all the associated deplorable social and economic conditions.
Countries like Japan and China who initially were not among European nations which experienced the first and second industrial revolutions in the 17th, 18th to 19th centuries respectively had rapidly advanced to join the league of industrialized nations of the West because those nations overtime deliberately invested in research and development (R&D), innovation, science and technology.
“Similarly, the newcomers to the global industrial arena, known as the Asian Tigers—Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and others—discovered the secret of substantial investments in science and innovation much earlier than many African nations, including Nigeria”
Science and technology, engineering research and innovation are the essential bedrocks for any meaningful industrialization endeavour to take place. The implication for Nigeria is that if engineering, science, technology and Innovation are not given due priority in our nation’s economic recovery and growth plans, any success expected to be achieved will soon be short-lived or unsustainable. Countries like Japan, U.S.A, China, Germany, Indonesia others had overtime gained their reputation as “Economic Giants” due to the priority which the leaders gave previously to R&D investments, earmarking 5-6 per cent of their gross domestic products (GDP) for the development of science, technology and innovation (STI). Investment in STI is a core factor of development and therein lies the secret of advanced nations’ leadership, pursuit and commitment.
The founding fathers of the National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure(Presidency) in 1992 established the agency with the aim of establishing and nurturing an appropriate and dynamic Science and Engineering Infrastructure base for achieving home-initiated and home-sustained industrialization process through the development of relevant processes, appropriate local machine design and machine building capabilities for capital goods and equipment manufacture to guarantee job creation, national economic well-being and progress.
Previous R&D efforts and other activities within NASENI’s mandate areas had translated into various technology interventions leading to attainment of capacities and capabilities in local mass production of capital goods, tools and equipment in critical sectors of the economy like agriculture, power, water resources, automotive industry, ICT, health, aviation, education, transportation, scientific equipment and manufacturing, chemical and other engineering materials. The list is boundless.
NASENI was strategically established to produce relevant technologies, set up industrial plants and stimulate knowledge-based entrepreneurship for the socio-economic advancement of the country. Its major challenge in the past were lack of patronage of its products and technologies by local entrepreneurs or businesses, exacerbated by low commercialization attempts of its R&D results, leaving most of them wasting away on the shelves.
However, with the coming on board of a new chief executive, Mr. Khalil Suleiman Halilu, a techpreneur and businessman, there has been a dramatic change of focus toward full commercialization of NASENI’s resources, making them available in the market to end users of its R&D products, machines and other equipment to boost the economy. NASENI today stands as a beacon of indigenous technological advancement, aligning with its core mission of fostering dynamic Science and Engineering Infrastructure for national progress.
The agency under the leadership of Halilu has articulated a bold vision to fuel Nigeria’s innovation for a sustainable future through the 3Cs principle of Collaboration, Creation and Commercialization which have indeed opened more doors to result-based partnerships with national and international communities.
According to Halilu, “our new model at NASENI is to do everything to conserve resources, avoid duplication of efforts, and shorten go-to-market time. What this means is that wherever we find serious partners who are already operating in our areas of interest, we will work with them to improve our products and take these products to the market. As a government agency, we are not out to compete with the private sector. Instead, we are here as partners and enablers, helping with everything from design to testing, or helping companies in scaling-up production capacity and to seek out new markets.”
The agency recently unveiled to the general public some branded technological products manufactured in collaboration with its partners. They included solar irrigation systems, electric vehicles (ranging from tricycles to motorcycles), NASENI home solar system, animal feed milling machines, laptop, smartphone, solar streetlamp and lithium battery. All these efforts were geared towards creating jobs and to reduce import bills.
NASENI is not only promoting the development of digital technologies such as mobile financial transaction platforms to bring more people into the formal economy, the agency is also carrying out additive manufacturing, using 3D printing and other advanced manufacturing technologies to produce goods locally. NASENI has developed an electronic voting solution to help reduce electoral malpractices during elections. The organization is also working on other projects such as smart prepaid meter and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to promote economic development in Nigeria.
Over time, NASENI envisions that its domestic products and manufacturing initiatives will transition from “Semi-Knocked Down” (SKD) to “Completely Knocked Down” (CKD) assembly”.
In addition, there will be concerted efforts to increase the inputs of locally-sourced materials in all product components. NASENI will also work to ensure full transfers of all required Intellectual Property (IP) and technology elements including licensing for domestication and adaptations.
Halilu has pledged to keep the public updated about the progress in the industrial transformational journey of Nigeria, which is a direct manifestation of the Agency’s triple principle of Collaboration, Creation and Commercialization. “As the only purpose-built agency of the Federal Government in Nigeria with a technology transfer mandate, NASENI will always focus on progressively scaling-up local-content sourcing, and strengthening domestic technical and production capacities,” says Halilu.
Going forward, the agency will continue to play crucial roles in Nigeria’s economic transformation not only now, but also serve as leader in the promotion of science and technology, developing indigenous solutions to foster economic growth, provide capital goods and services based on sound engineering practices, support infrastructure development that are essential for manufacturing and economic growth, including driving technological advancement through R&D amongst other initiatives.
Let all hands be on deck at this critical time in the life of our nation as the agency and its team of stakeholders, partners and collaborators continue to assist in pulling Nigeria out of her socio-economic difficulties through STI. According to recent statistics by National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Nigeria’s investment in science and technology has led to significant growth in sectors like telecommunications, IT, and e-commerce, contributing around 10-15 per cent to gross domestic product (GDP). However, compared to other developed nations whose economic growth is dependent on STI, Nigeria is still lagging behind. China’s investment in STI contributes around 30-40% to its GDP; UK’s investment contributes around 20-25%; USA’s investment contributes 30-40% to its GDP while Indonesia’s STI contributes around 10-15 percent.
The lasting solution to our country’s economic dilemma now is for us to turn determinedly toward a continuous investment in science, technology and innovations as we journey toward industrialization, and regarding this particular endeavour for Nigeria, the National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI) is on the driver’s seat.
Mr. Olusegun S. Ayeoyenikan is the Director Information, National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI) Headquarters, Abuja

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Opinion

The Log in Your Eye, by Hassan Gimba

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The Log in Your Eye, by Hassan Gimba

There is a phrase that has gained widespread currency across the world: “Physician, heal thyself.”

Not many know it is a biblical proverb and a direct quote from Jesus (AS). He said, “You will surely say to me this proverb, ‘Physician, heal yourself’: do here in your country what we have heard was done in Capernaum.”

This phrase is similar to another quote from Jesus in Matthew 7:3-5: “Why do you see the speck in your neighbour’s eye, but do not notice the log in your own eye? Or how can you say to your neighbour, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ while the log is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your neighbour’s eye.”

Unfortunately, instead of adhering to these timeless exhortations by Jesus (AS), those who are supposedly his acclaimed adherents feel they are too important to heed such urgings and the laws of their lands because they are The Chosen, God’s Favourites!

They consider themselves “different”—people with specially created souls—while viewing the rest of us as “goyim”; people without souls, fabricated to serve them. While they make the law and its custodians bow and tremble before them, we are held spellbound in front of those custodians who trade justice to the powerful and the highest bidder while trampling over us, hewers of wood and drawers of water, the wretched of the earth.

This is why some individuals, who can at best be described as “accidental” leaders, forget that they are where they are courtesy of God, who grants such positions to whom He wishes—not because they are any better than the next person.

With their heads in the clouds, their brains supplanted with those of donkeys, and therefore insensate to citizens’ sufferings, some of these leaders keep braying their right to ride roughshod over the laws but cry foul when they find themselves on the receiving end.

About two weeks ago, I had cause to call out a governor – who, but for Atiku Abubakar, would have been defeated by a political Amazonian – for accusing some people in the ruling All Peoples Congress (APC) of “bastardising” democracy. In contrast, he is shamelessly in cahoots with those blinded by the love of filthy lucre and inordinate ambition to destroy the party that made them what they are.

As if that drama was not enough, the minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) last week regaled us with tales that the Rivers State Governor Siminalayi Fubara was not obeying court orders and, therefore, peace would continue to elude the state.

He declared: “I was a governor; I have always obeyed the rule of law. You heard the governor say that our state is turning into a state of anarchy where people do not obey the rule of law.

“You must obey the judgement of the court. You must not take the law into your hands. The moment you don’t obey court judgement, you are inviting anarchy; you are inviting violence,” Wike said on national television. But has Wike always obeyed the lawful orders of the court—especially in a country where living above the law is the true mark of a big man?

For the record, Wike was one of the best governors at obeying court orders in the breach, and now, as minister, he is behaving true to type.

In 2018, Governor Wike disobeyed the court’s judgement to pay teachers their salaries immediately. In February 2016, he stopped the salaries of almost 300 primary and secondary school teachers working in the demonstration schools of Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, and Ken Saro-Wiwa Polytechnic, leading to litigation and protests.

The National Industrial Court of Nigeria, on June 26, 2018, granted the reliefs sought by the teachers, holding that the teachers’ employment was valid. It ruled that the stoppage of the payment of their salaries by the state government was unlawful and awarded the cost of ₦2 million to the claimants, to be paid within 30 days.

The government of Wike appealed the industrial court judgement at the Court of Appeal, which struck it out in October 2020. One year later (making it five years), the Rivers State government had not obeyed the court judgement.

Or is it about choosing which court to obey? In August 2016, Justice Okon Abang of the Federal High Court, Abuja Division, issued an interlocutory order postponing the People’s Democratic Party’s (PDP’s) convention until September 7. However, Wike did not like it and obtained another judgment from a Port Harcourt High Court, allowing the convention to proceed.

In May 2024, a claimant in an Abuja High Court case asked that the minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, and the director of the Federal Capital Development Authority, Mukhtar Galadima, be imprisoned for disobeying court orders.

Still, in another legal notice, the defendants were put on alert that they must provide reasons why an order of attachment should not be issued for “an order for committal to prison of the 3rd and 4th defendants/contemnors, represented by Nyesom Wike and Mukhtar Galadima, for having disobeyed the order of this court made on the 18th day of October 2023 enjoining and restraining them from tampering with the rest of this matter pending the hearing and determination of the motion on notice.”

The matter was an offshoot of demolition activities in Abuja.

Yet, in October 2023, despite a court ruling, Wike ordered the demolition of a multi-billion-naira property next to Gbajabiamila’s residence. The property, owned by Shrodder Nigeria Limited, is located in the Cadastral Zone of Maitama District.

Just a month later, the National Industrial Court in Abuja began contempt proceedings against Minister Wike and others over the alleged disregard of a series of court orders. The court had affirmed Faruk Abubakar as managing director and chief executive officer of Abuja Markets Management Limited (AMML), while the minister refused to accept him.

In Form 48 marked NICN/ABJ/62/2023 and filed on November 3, entitled: “Notice of Consequences of Disobedience to Order of Court,” the application read: “Take notice that unless you (the defendants) obey the orders and directions contained in the judgement of a court on July 20 and the order of this Honourable Court made on July 26, you will be guilty of contempt of court and will be liable to be committed to prison.”

To be continued.

Hassan Gimba, anipr, is the publisher and editor-in-chief of Neptune Prime.

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Opinion

The Arbiter: Re-readers’ comments (1)

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From time to time, we try to give way to our readers to make their voices heard through their input. Well, it has been quite a while since we did that. We will start serialising such inputs.

Nigeria and Presidential Democracy: Any Better Alternative?

I enjoyed reading this. I wish it didn’t end. Sannu da kokari, Sir. I hope and pray that everyone who reads this, including our lawmakers and other segments that make up the government, brood over this.

We are a people whose identity is being lost every day, while the new one we have borrowed is yet to be understood not to imagine working for us. As a result, as you rightly pointed out, we are neither here nor there. Sad.

Much as I believe in a united Nigeria, I fear aligning with others who see the marriage between the Northern and Southern parts of this country as one of inconvenience. Marriage, like any other relationship, works out well only where the parties involved sincerely understand, accommodate, honour and respect one another, and agree not to undermine the other. This is not the case with us.

I fear adding that, except for the Southwest, other regions have continued to be further divided by varying interests, most of which are ethnic and religious in nature. We must find a way out, and that way out should preferably be homegrown. More ink to your golden pen, sir.

Yahaya Abdulrahman

Wow! My brother Dr. Gimba, sir, we appreciate you very much for the superb and quality journalism. You are making impacts continuously. Thank you for your everlasting support for the citizens and for advocating for a great Nigeria.
Dr Umar Baba Blisco

Very interesting and well-written. We’re following with keen interest. More ink to your pen, sir.

Yusuf Lawan

Not simple research, wonderful and so interesting.

Keen Fahad

May Allah bless you with all the happiness this world has to offer. Keep tears away from your eyes and grant you the highest level of Jannatul Firdaus.

Highly educative piece. It means Nigeria has experimented with many forms of democracy in different fashions, including the “hybrid regime”. Perhaps trying the Switzerland type of direct democracy where citizens are at the pinnacle of power could offer the best of options for Nigeria. Alternatively, a system that could accommodate our peculiarities should be developed, not necessarily copying from the Western world that has no consideration for diversities. Just my opinion, sir. Allah ya kara maka basira.

Abubakar Habib Ndagi

This is deep, sir. All the questions you raised and probably more need to be answered. On my part, I believe that continuing this way will only aggravate our problems. So, we have to look deeply inward. While awaiting the continuation of this rich piece, and soonest, I pray Allah continues to bless your pen, so it continues to pen down informative, educative and problem-solving articles such as the one I just read.

Yahaya Abdulrahman

Your doggedness on contemporary issues in our land is unmatched. The articles are current no matter the duration. Bless you, Editor!

Raymond Gukas

Scamming NGOs and the need for government intervention
Good observation about this NGO, but corruption in this country will not allow us to checkmate them properly. I pray the two NGOs you mentioned will be honest and brave to stand their ground in checking their activities properly and, secondly; I believe if Nigeria as a whole can address this corruption, all other things will fall in shape.
Sqd Ldr (retd) Hajara Kolo

Good evening, Mr. Gimba. I just read your article posted above. It is brutally honest. Thank you. However I will advise a different approach considering that the government is also given to bad behaviour. Donors should give conditions that grants should be distributed to sub-grantees using the same currency in which they receive the grant so that they don’t underpay the beneficiaries.
However, I salute your courage.
Mr Ajibola

Elite Brigandage and Tinubu’s Class Suicide
This is an interesting submission on the state of the nation. The issues discussed therein are the true situation of things in our dear country and if not for writers like (Dr.) Gimba, one hardly hears a discussion on vital aspects of our societal lives like these, especially those that require reflection and pondering. Time will tell if President Bola Tinubu will differ from his predecessors if the trial of some notable Nigerians is political or otherwise. May Allah reward you for the enlightenment. Thank you, sir.
Yusuf Nasidi

El-Rufai and the trek to posterity
This is a beautiful piece, worthy of a cable view. God bless you, sir, for this.
Begun Onibiyo

Honestly, El-Rufai is harvesting what he sowed, because of ego, he condemned the northern elders, and killed innocent Shiite members on several occasions, all in an attempt to twist Tinubu, after clinching power, thank God! Tinubu has taught him a lesson of betrayal and Gov Uba Sani, is doing the right thing by informing the masses of the state of the destroyed economy he inherited. You’ve said all in this commendable article, more grease to your elbow. Your assessment of El-Rufai and his son’s thoughts pointed out his true colour and the consequences of selfishness in choosing successors.
Malam Umar

One standard hospital per state
Very interesting. Sir, I don’t think our so-called leaders who are supposed to be addressed and called looters can do such in the country and the worst of it is the third ingredient (manpower) would not allow such investment to be for the public.
Bilyaminu Z Mamu

May Allah grant you complete healing, sir. I took my mum to Makkah Saudi German in December 2023. All you wrote about the hospital is exactly as it is. Just the way you are received alone will psychologically boost your healing mechanism and I feel they are affordable, too. We pray our government and wealthy Nigerians we have will invest in health care.

Hajiya Husseina Babaninna

This is a very common-sense suggestion that our leaders have ignored so far. Both Federal and state governments. I don’t know what they discuss at the Governors’ Forum meetings. Or at the Association of Local Government Chairmen’s meetings.
Ezekiel Oloriegbe

Yes, sir. We do. So unfortunate that the Governors have no time to care for the health of their citizens. They have nothing to lose. Their health issues have been taken care of. They can be taken to the best hospitals ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD. They always forget their relatives who are also ordinary citizens. So sad. The self-certainedness (I hope there is a word like this) of these so-called leaders.
Hajiya Rakiya Idi

Our Parlous Health System and the Yobe Example
Lagos is moving out of this rot gradually. Not there yet, but Lagos now attracts the best medical personnel and also enjoys good patronage because of world-class health facilities in areas of the state. Not cheap though!
Ade Adebola

It gladdens my heart to know that Yobe State has gone this far in terms of good healthcare delivery, especially at the Yobe State University Teaching Hospital. I pray this is sustained and expanded to other hospitals in the state. Governor Mai Mala Buni has indeed set the pace; other states have a less task in improving theirs as an example is already on the ground. Dr Hassan Gimba is an illustrious son of Yobe, who always derives pleasure from seeing the state moving forward. At every discussion one has with him, you will understand that he has the state at heart. This week’s column has further demonstrated that. In fairness to him, he is the only one I’ve read who cares to tell the world these facts about Yobe. May Allah continue to bless Yobe with people like you.
Yusuf Nasidi

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Opinion

The Global Patriot Newspapers’ Dialogue on the theme: “The Media of the Future: Bridging the Gap Between the West and People of African Descent” was held on Friday, September 20, 2024, as a side event of the Black Futures Summit convened on the sidelines of the United Nations Summit of the Future.

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AJAGBE ADEYEMI TESLIM

SPONSORED BY: H&H

The international meeting, attended by personalities from the media, government, civil society, and academia, emphasized the importance of media representation for people of African descent worldwide.

It also addressed the need for Africa and people of African descent generally to rebrand journalism for effective mass communication and to build influential international media platforms to close the wide gaps existing between the media of people of African descent and the media of the West. It focused on the future of people of African descent and the role of the media in shaping a new narrative about the potentials of African peoples worldwide. It emphasized the importance of people of African descent controlling their own stories, changing negative narratives about themselves, and having a clear vision for a better future.

The meeting criticized the tendency to repeat negative portrayals of people of African descent from Western media and called for media professionals to elevate their game to gain more respect and credibility. The speakers highlighted the issue of low trust in African media and the reliance on Western media sources by media platforms in the continent and elsewhere. The conversations ended with a call for African peoples to take control of their own destiny and to be proactive in shaping their future.

The panelists included Dr. Leo Stan Ekeh, chairman of Zinox Group; Simon Kolawole, Founder and Publisher of TheCable Newspaper; Yul Anderson, President of the African American Future Society (TAAFS), Laolu Akande, Editor-in-Chief of Empowered Newswire and host of ‘Inside Sources…’ on Channels TV; Nicky C. Spencer-Coker, Spokesperson for the Permanent Mission of Sierra Leone to the UN; Hon. Abike Dabiri-Erewa, Chair/CEO, Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM); Toyin Umesiri, CEO of Nazaru, LLC, USA; and Professor Akil Khalfani, Director of Africana Institute, Essex County College, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

The issues covered included:

1. Explore ways to develop and support African-owned media platforms

2. Focus on wealth creation and business education content for African and black audiences

3. Prioritize covering of African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA) and its potential for wealth creation

4. Invest in capacity building of and education for African journalists,

5. Develop strategies for incorporating artificial intelligence in journalism

6. Create a collaborative network for sharing positive African stories

7. Reduce reliance on Western news agencies for African content

8. Promote Diaspora investment opportunities in African media

9. Focus on telling African success stories and highlighting positive developments

10. Develop African-centered critiques of global issues and events

11. Improve working conditions and timely payment for journalists in media owned by people of African descent

12. Create global pan-Africa media platforms

13. Increase coverage of African diaspora communities worldwide

14. Educate African media professionals on African history and cultural views

15. Continue the dialogue on changing media narratives of people of African descent to combat disinformation and promote positive stories.

In a goodwill message delivered by Laolu Akande, the immediate-past Vice President of Nigeria, Professor Yemi Osinbajo, SAN, expressed support for the meeting and commended the efforts of Simon Ibe, Publisher/Editor-in-Chief of Global Patriot Newspapers and convener of the Dialogue, in promoting African courses and encouraged him to sustain the efforts.

Ably co-moderated by Tunde Akindele and Professor M.O. Ene, the meeting involved a diverse group of attendees, including senior journalists, scholars, clerics, activists, community leaders and family members, such as Pastor (Dr.) Toyin Laoye, Regional Pastor, Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG), the Americas 1, in charge of New Jersey and Vermont; Chief Femi Adesina, former Special Adviser, Media & Publicity to Nigeria’s ex-president Muhammadu Buhari; Dr. Remi Alapo, professor of Black Studies and Cultural Diversity, City University of New York (CUNY); and Mr. Eze Anaba, president, Nigeria Guild of Editors (NGE).

Also present were Professor James Small, a scholar activist, pan Africanist, former bodyguard to Malcolm X, International Vice President, Organization of Afro-American Unity (O.A.A.U.) and Int’l Vice President of World African Diaspora Union (WADU); Chief Goddy Uwazuruike, Lagos-based lawyer and leader, Credibility Group; Isaac Umunna, publisher of News Express online and Business Express magazine; Sufuyan Ojeifo, publisher, The Conclave; Prince Onochie Jon-Igwesi, publisher of Pacesetter magazine; Dr. Adeola Popoola, president of NIDO, New Jersey chapter; Chief Uzoma Nwagwu; Mr. Shawn Yearwood; Mr. Garfield Simpson; Mrs. Olanike Awoleye, CEO, Lord & Nike’s LLC; Mr. Obi Emekekue, former United Nations, New York correspondent of the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN); Mrs. Grace Yusuf, former NAN Deputy Editor-in-Chief; Prof. Mondy Gold, president, Ijaw Diaspora Council and chairman, NADECO USA; Surveyor Jide Adeyemo; Engineer (Mrs.) Temi Boyo-Aboderin; Publishers Emmanuel Malagu, Yemisi Izuora, Remmy Nweke, and Emmanuel Enebeli; Pastor Olatunji Jegede; Deacon Sunday Ode; Ms. Lilly Anyanwu; and family members, including Mrs. Florence Ibe, Sir (Architect) Linus and Dr. Mrs. Stella Korieocha, Sir Lawrence Ibe, Princess Caroline Onyesonwu, and Chief Dike & Lolo Maureen Ogbuehi.

In his closing remarks, Simon Ibe thanked everyone for participating and expressed gratitude for the insightful discussions, assuring that there would be a follow-up soon.

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